Whether you’re new to the trucking industry or an experienced driver looking for a new opportunity, it’s important to know what you’re signing up for. There are two main types of trucking jobs: short haul and long haul. Both jobs require drivers to be away from home for extended periods of time. But the differences in work schedules and the quality of life vary between the two.
Long haul trucking involves traveling longer distances and staying away from home for weeks or months at a time. It can involve driving cross-country or traveling into Mexico. The driver has to be comfortable with being away from home for long periods of time, and he or she has to be familiar with the regulations of multiple states. In addition, he or she has to be able to navigate unfamiliar roads. There are also numerous administrative tasks to perform. The driver will have to complete paperwork to document deliveries. In addition, he or she will have to coordinate unloading with customers.
In long haul trucking, drivers have to be familiar with national and state regulations. They also need to be able to meet new people. Many drivers like this type of job because they can travel throughout North America. They enjoy the diversity of the country and the opportunity to see new places. They also enjoy a good pay. They may keep a regular weekly schedule. Often, long haul drivers have a partner to help them get around.
Short haul trucking involves driving smaller trucks or vans. This type of job is easier to do on city streets. It also provides the driver with a predictable schedule. It allows him or her to return home at night. Unlike long haul trucking, short haul trucking is usually completed in a single day. It is also very popular among people who want to have a flexible work schedule.
The long haul industry has experienced high turnover rates over the past few years. This can be due to factors such as the fuel market and the rising cost of fuel. Also, many companies encourage their drivers to operate as independent contractors. The downside of this is that drivers are often not guaranteed loads. In addition, they have to pass a series of tests to qualify for the job. Depending on the company, a driver may have to have two years of high school or a college degree before he or she can work for the company.
Many short haul truckers drive within 150 to 250 miles. This type of job allows them to travel to local distribution centers or warehouses. They can also pick up products from other long haul trucks. Most short haul trucks operate smaller vehicles, and they can often complete their routes in one day. However, short haul truckers must follow a specific route. They have to adhere to special procedures to avoid damaging or theft of their loads. In addition, they must use escort teams to ensure the safety of their loads.